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Using the SET Parameter: |
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While first appearances may lead one to believe that this SET Parameter
and the information it provides might be of value, this particular
SET Parameter is of little use to End Users. In fact, it is most
valuable to developers (but only if they really understand what it
indicates).
Enabling this SET Parameter will cause NetWare to generate Server Console alerts similar to the following when it determines that a process or thread did not share resources frequently enough:
Module: [Module Name] Code offset in module: [Hex offset] For NetWare v3, the amount of time which a process may consume before NetWare will identify it as using an excess is defined through the following SET Parameter:
If an NLM fails to relinquish control (i.e., task switch) within
the allowed time frame (i.e., Pseudo Preemption Time), NetWare
will enforce a task switch during the next file read or write
operation performed by the NLM.
In NetWare v3, the Pseudo Preemption Time is tracked by NLM, not
globally for all NLMs. Therefore, it is conceivable that multiple
NLMs could consume resources just short of the allowed time without
triggering a task switch (or an alert) while still severely impacting
Server performance.
Beginning with NetWare v4, the SET Parameter Pseudo Preemption Time was replaced with the following:
If an NLM fails to relinquish control (i.e., task switch) within
the allowed file I/O operation count (i.e., Pseudo Preemption
Count), NetWare will enforce a task switch during the next file
read or write operation performed by the NLM.
To minimize the prospect of multiple NLMs consuming resources just short of the allowed operations without triggering a forced task switch (or an alert), the following SET Parameter was added to NetWare v4:
Some processes which will trigger Console alerts when the SET
Parameter Display Relinquish Control Alerts is enabled are:
Service xx Processes which are the NetWare threads used to
process client requests. Excess resource consumption by
Service Processes is not unusual in NetWare v4 due to compression.
Improper or too aggressive compression settings can create more
problems than the value of the extra disk space it may provide.
Moreover, the Console Command process will often fail to
relinquish control frequently when loading NLMs, modifying SET
Parameters, or performing other commands specific to the Server
':' prompt.
In addition, Anti-Virus, Auditing, and Software Licensing NLMs
often hook into the Service Processes. If they do not provide
timely processing, it may be masked in the alert due to the
report only occurring once the process returns control (which
will usually be back in the kernel code, thus pointing to the
NOS, not the offending module).
If you really want to know what processes or NLMs may be creating
a load on the Server, use the Processor Utilization option in
MONITOR (refer to
Using Monitor NLM to Identify Process Load
for more information).
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